Product: Alkaline Phosphatase Antibody
Catalog: DF6225
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Alkaline Phosphatase
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 57kDa; 57kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P05186
RRID: AB_2838191

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

Lead Time: Same day delivery

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(88%), Bovine(88%), Horse(88%), Sheep(88%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
ALPL Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ALPL.
RRID:
AB_2838191
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6225, RRID:AB_2838191.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

AKP2; Alkaline phosphatase liver/bone/kidney; Alkaline phosphatase liver/bone/kidney isozyme; Alkaline phosphatase tissue nonspecific isozyme; Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme; Alkaline phosphomonoesterase; Alpl; AP TNAP; AP-TNAP; APTNAP; BAP; FLJ40094; FLJ93059; Glycerophosphatase; HOPS; Liver/bone/kidney type alkaline phosphatase; MGC161443; MGC167935; PHOA; PPBT_HUMAN; Tissue non specific alkaline phosphatase; Tissue nonspecific ALP; TNAP; TNSALP;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alkaline phosphatases form various dimers in vivo. This antibody can bind the four mentioned alkaline phosphatases.
Sequence:
MISPFLVLAIGTCLTNSLVPEKEKDPKYWRDQAQETLKYALELQKLNTNVAKNVIMFLGDGMGVSTVTAARILKGQLHHNPGEETRLEMDKFPFVALSKTYNTNAQVPDSAGTATAYLCGVKANEGTVGVSAATERSRCNTTQGNEVTSILRWAKDAGKSVGIVTTTRVNHATPSAAYAHSADRDWYSDNEMPPEALSQGCKDIAYQLMHNIRDIDVIMGGGRKYMYPKNKTDVEYESDEKARGTRLDGLDLVDTWKSFKPRYKHSHFIWNRTELLTLDPHNVDYLLGLFEPGDMQYELNRNNVTDPSLSEMVVVAIQILRKNPKGFFLLVEGGRIDHGHHEGKAKQALHEAVEMDRAIGQAGSLTSSEDTLTVVTADHSHVFTFGGYTPRGNSIFGLAPMLSDTDKKPFTAILYGNGPGYKVVGGERENVSMVDYAHNNYQAQSAVPLRHETHGGEDVAVFSKGPMAHLLHGVHEQNYVPHVMAYAACIGANLGHCAPASSAGSLAAGPLLLALALYPLSVLF

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Rabbit
100
Pig
88
Horse
88
Bovine
88
Sheep
88
Dog
88
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P05186 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
T48 Phosphorylation
S110 Phosphorylation
T113 Phosphorylation
S131 Phosphorylation
S160 Phosphorylation
N430 N-Glycosylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

This isozyme plays a key role in skeletal mineralization by regulating levels of diphosphate (PPi).

PTMs:

N-glycosylated.

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the alkaline phosphatase family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins > Thiamine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins > Folate biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

References

1). Supramolecular Hydrogel with Ultra-Rapid Cell-Mediated Network Adaptation for Enhancing Cellular Metabolic Energetics and Tissue Regeneration. Advanced Materials, 2024 (PubMed: 38295393) [IF=29.4]

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Human    Sample: hMSCs

Figure 7. The dynamic HA-ADA hydrogel enhances the osteogenic differentiation. D) Representative images and E) quantified intensity (n = 20) of ALP (green) immunostaining of the hMSCs in the hydrogels.

2). Delivery of therapeutic miRNAs using nanoscale zeolitic imidazolate framework for accelerating vascularized bone regeneration. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2022 [IF=15.1]

3). circRNA422 enhanced osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells during early osseointegration through the SP7/LRP5 axis. Molecular Therapy, 2022 (PubMed: 35642253) [IF=12.4]

Application: WB    Species: Rat    Sample: BMSCs

Figure 3 circRNA422 interfering inhibited osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs (A) ALP staining to evaluate the effect of circRNA422− on the ALP activity of BMSCs on osteogenic days 3 and 7. (B) Protein levels of OCN to evaluate the effect of circRNA422− on mineralization of BMSCs on osteogenic days 14 and 21. (C) Quantitative real-time PCR analysis showed that the osteogenic mRNA expressions levels of SP7, LRP5, ALP, OCN, BSP, and OPN were downregulated by circRNA422− compared with Con313 on osteogenic days 3 and 7 (n = 3, ∗p < 0.05). (D) WB analysis showed that the osteogenic protein expressions levels of ALP, LRP5, and SP7 were reduced by circRNA422− compared with Con313 on osteogenic days 3 and 7 (n = 3, ∗p < 0.05).

4). Biomimetic hydroxyapatite coating on the 3D-printed bioactive porous composite ceramic scaffolds promoted osteogenic differentiation via PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways and facilitated bone regeneration in vivo. Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 2023 [IF=10.9]

5). Micro or nano: Evaluation of biosafety and biopotency of magnesium metal organic framework-74 with different particle sizes. Nano Research, 2020 [IF=9.9]

6). Small extracellular vesicles derived from tendon stem cells promote the healing of injured Achilles tendons by regulating miR-145-3p. Acta biomaterialia, 2023 (PubMed: 37806377) [IF=9.7]

7). Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cell-derived exosomes promote tendon healing by activating both SMAD1/5/9 and SMAD2/3. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021 (PubMed: 34112236) [IF=7.5]

Application: IHC    Species: rat    Sample: tendon

Fig. 5 |ADSC-Exos improved the healing of tendon injury. a, h The H&E staining of tendon injury at week 2 and week 4. b–f, i–m The expression of TNMD, collagen I, SCXA, ALP, and Runx2 were detected by immunohistochemistry assay at week 2 (n = 6) and week 4 (n = 6).

8). Osthole accelerates osteoporotic fracture healing by inducing the osteogenesis-angiogenesis coupling of BMSCs via the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2024 (PubMed: 38873735) [IF=7.2]

9). FGFR2 Mutation p.Cys342Arg Enhances Mitochondrial Metabolism-Mediated Osteogenesis via FGF/FGFR-AMPK-Erk1/2 Axis in Crouzon Syndrome. Cells, 2022 (PubMed: 36231091) [IF=6.0]

Application: WB    Species: Mice    Sample: MC3T3-E1 cells

Figure 2 Constitutive activation of FGFR2 (p.Cys342Arg) enhanced osteogenesis via Erk1/2 MAPK signaling pathway: (A) Schematic representation of the relative linear location in which the FGFR2 mutation is identified as illustrated by the large red arrow shown in the context of the protein structure. (B) CCK-8 assay was carried out to assess cell proliferation. Proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cells was more active in the MT group. (C) Relative expressions of osteogenic marker measured by qPCR. The expressions of Alp, ColIα2, Runx2, Opn and Ocn mRNA in differentiated MC3T3-e1 were remarkably increased in the MT group. Western blot analysis showed that the level of ALP, COLI and RUNX2 were also increased in the MT group. (D) ALP staining, alizarin red staining and quantitative tests. ALP staining showed increased crystal violet-staining cells in the MT group compared with the WT group. Quantitative experiment demonstrated that ALP activity is more active in the MT group. Alizarin red staining and quantitative test showed there were more mineralized nodules and mineral content in the MT group than in the WT group. (E) Western blot analysis demonstrated that the levels of p-FGFR2 and p-Erk1/2 were increased in the MT group. There was no significant change in the expression of key proteins in other downstream pathways. The western blot results of FGF/FGFR2-Erk1/2 was circled by the red frame. p values were significant at * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 and **** p < 0.0001.

10). Oat Peptides Alleviate Dextran Sulfate Sodium Salt-Induced Colitis by Maintaining the Intestinal Barrier and Modulating the Keap1-Nrf2 Axis. Nutrients, 2023 (PubMed: 38140314) [IF=5.9]

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